Mohs micrographic surgery is the gold standard when treating skin cancer with precision and care. This specialized procedure removes cancerous skin cells while sparing as much healthy tissue as possible. It’s effective, meticulous, and performed in a way that helps ensure the best outcomes for our patients at Precision Skin & Body Institute in Davie, Florida. Are you curious about what happens during this surgery? Below, we are breaking down the steps of Mohs surgery to better understand the process from start to finish!
What are the six steps involved in the Mohs procedure for skin cancer?
- Pre-surgery preparation. Before the procedure begins, we examine your skin and provide a detailed explanation of what will happen. We prepare the treatment area by numbing it with a local anesthetic. This means you will be awake, but totally comfortable, during the entire process!
- Removing the first layer. Our Mohs micrographic surgeon then carefully removes the visible portion of the cancerous tissue and a very thin margin of surrounding skin. This layer-by-layer approach ensures the ability to target the cancer and avoid removing healthy skin unnecessarily precisely. The tissue is then marked and analyzed.
- Microscopic analysis. Our doctor examines the removed tissue microscopically to determine if any cancer cells remain. We then map the tissue, identify cancerous areas, and trace them back to your skin’s surface.
- Repeat as needed. If the microscopic analysis reveals that cancer cells are still present, we go back in and remove another layer of tissue, specifically targeting the affected section. This process is repeated until the microscope gives a clean bill of health, meaning no cancer cells are left behind! The focused approach minimizes removing healthy skin, which is especially important on delicate areas such as the face.
- Wound repair. Once the cancer cells are entirely removed, it is time to restore the area. Our team decides on the best repair method, which might include letting the wound heal naturally, placing stitches, or performing a small reconstruction. The ultimate goal is to achieve the best final cosmetic and functional results.
- Recovery and follow-up. You then receive aftercare instructions specific to your needs to ensure a smooth recovery. While most of our patients experience minimal discomfort, it is still important to protect the healing area and follow up with your doctor as recommended. Regular monitoring is key to staying healthy and catching potential issues early to ensure the cancer does not reappear.
Who can I contact to learn more about this medical treatment for skin cancer?